upper state
英 [ˈʌpə(r) steɪt]
美 [ˈʌpər steɪt]
网络 上州
双语例句
- Still more impressive: James banked$ 40 million over the course of the year, thanks to a lucrative salary padded by a slew of endorsement deals with companies like Nike, Upper Deck, State Farm Insurance and VitaminWater.
更令人印象深刻的是：詹姆斯今年大约进账4000万美元，多亏了与耐克、亚德球星卡、美国国家农场保险以及可口可乐维他命水等一系列公司签订的赞助合同，这极大地填补了他的收入。 - The Leading Group chaired the formulation the Water Pollution Prevention Programme of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and the Upper Reaches and got the approval of the State Council for implementation.
领导小组主持制定了《三峡库区及其上游水污染防治规划》，经国务院批准实施。 - Conclusion: Targeted nursing intervention for liver cirrhosis patients complicated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding can significantly improve their psychological state.
对肝硬化合并上消化道出血病人给予针对性的心理护理和基础护理，可有效改善病人心理状态。 - The dangers can be seen all too clearly in remote villages like Longuchuk, near the oil-rich Sudd marshes of Upper Nile state.
在临近上尼罗河州的Sudd沼泽油源丰富，如Longuchuk这样偏远的村庄，所有的危险清清楚楚。 - During upper Silurian-Devonian, the basin is in extrusion state, and turn up large scale uplift;
晚志留世-泥盆纪盆地处于挤压状态，出现了大范围的隆起； - Study on the Upper State Population Distribution of Double Cladding Erbium-ytterbium Co-doped Fiber Amplifiers
双包层Er-Yb共掺光纤放大器上能级粒子数分布研究 - Inversion of upper crustal stress state with collapse data from inclined boreholes by genetic algorithms
用斜井钻孔崩落资料反演上地壳应力状态的遗传算法 - It also indicates that the effective energy storage time is less than the upper state lifetime and the effective energy storage time will be diminished if the pump density is increased.
提出了关于有效储能时间的两个推论1.有效储能时间小于上能级寿命；2.提高泵浦强度，则有效储能时间减小。 - In this paper, Robustness of singular perturbation system in the presence of bounded disturbance is researched, a new adaptive law is proposed, finite upper bound of state error, parasitics variable and mismatch, parameter are given.
本文对具有有界扰动的奇异摄动系统进行了鲁棒性研究，采用新的自适应律，给出了状态偏差，寄生变量和参数向量的有限上界。 - In this paper, we discuss the upper bound and lower bound on the asymptotic error performance of TCM, and with emphasis investigate an analytical method for BER upper bounds by using error state diagram and generating function.
本文讨论网格调制编码的上、下限渐近特性，重点研究了用错误状态转移图和生成函数求误比特率上限的解析方法。 - The study of audit history of China should be moved from the wrong academic area that upper project is a state audit.
中国审计史的研究，应当走出西汉上计是国家审计这一学术误区。 - When α> 6.2, more reasonable upper bound of the ground state energy than that of strong coupling theory is obtained. We also give the improved results of the average virtu-al phonon number around the electron and the polaron effective mass.
在电子-声子耦合常数α≥6.2时，得到了较强耦合理论更为合理的基态能量上限，以及围绕电子的平均虚声子数和极化子的有效质量。 - Range of upper bound index on error state variance that is consistent with circular pole index is discussed for state estimation of a class of linear stochastic systems.
对一类连续线性随机系统的估计问题，研究了与圆形极点指标相容的误差状态方差上界指标的取值范围，从而给出直接判定方差上界指标与极点指标相容的一个充分条件。 - Based on rate and power propagation equations, the upper state population distribution of Er 3+ and Yb 3+ of an double cladding erbium-ytterbium co-doped fiber amplifier was analyzed numerically under three different 972 nm pumping scheme.
基于速率方程和功率传播方程，数值分析了双包层ErYb共掺光纤放大器在波长为972nm的泵浦光作用下，分别采用三种不同泵浦方式，其Er3+和Yb3+上能级粒子数分布情况。 - A formula of energy storage in three-level system is deduced, which is different from the previous results in which the upper state lifetime is taken as the energy storage time.
推导了准三能级系统的储能公式。此公式与以前的结果不同，认为有效储能时间不等于上能级寿命。 - While as a laser medium has excellent characteristics of high thermal conductivity, larger emission cross-section and higher absorption coefficient, moderate upper state lifetime and polarized laser output, Nd: GdVO_4 crystals are more suitable for Q switch laser with high repetition rate and peak power output.
而Nd：GdVO4晶体具有高热导率、大的发射截面和吸收截面、适中的寿命和偏振激光输出等优点，更适合作为高重频、高峰值功率DPSSL的激光介质。 - In the delivery pipeline with varying level of upper reservoir, the transitional state between flow in open air and pressure flow often appears.
在上游库水位变化较大的输水管道中，经常会在明流与满流之间出现过渡流态――明满交替水流。 - According to the Boltzmann distribution under the local thermal equilibrium, the N_2 vibrational temperature of the upper electronic state in the second positive system ( C~ 3 Π_u-B~ 3 Π_g) was obtained via emission spectral analysis.
根据n2发射光谱，在局部热平衡情况下，按照boltzmann分布计算了（c~3∏u&b~3∏g）跃迁的激发态振动温度，得到了理想结果。 - Adaptation of materials with low work function for the upper electrode and introduction of the interface state control layer will decrease the driving voltage and increase the electron emission ratio greatly.
选择具有低功函数的上电极材料，并且引入界面态控制层将能够降低驱动电压和提高电子发射率。 - In addition, the temperature of the upper mantle was calculated using the one-dimensional stable state heat transfer equation.
并且采用相似的方法，利用一维稳态热传导方程，分析了地壳上地幔顶部的温度状况。 - When a chipped divergent atomic beam interacts with a chipped divergent laser beam in space, atoms will be excited to upper state and then emit fluorescence, if Doppler frequency shift equals the difference between the atomic transition frequency and the laser frequency.
发散的片状原子束和发散的片状激光束在空间相互作用，当多普勒频移等于原子跃迁频率和激光器频率之差时，原子被激发并在空间发光。 - It is shown that ξ has influences on the probability of atom stimulated to upper state and Dopper-shift is more pronounced if Rabi frequency is larger.
结果表明，ξ影响原子被激发到高能态的几率，并且拉比频率越大多普勒频移更加明显。 - The pre support mechanism of forepoling bolt structure and stress distribution of its upper broken rock, loading state of forepoling bolt and solution of arching in the cross section of tunnel are discussed.
通过对力学模型的研究，分析了超前锚杆预支护结构的力学机制及其上部碎块体的应力状态、超前锚杆的受力状态和垂直于超前锚杆断面成拱的解析解。 - Maximum and minimum critical rates of deformation in open die extrusion are discussed on the basis of the slip field theory and the upper bound theory of plane state plastic deformation.
采用平面塑性变形的滑移线理论和上限理论对开式挤压成形工艺中的临界最小和临界最大变形率进行了分析计算，给出了挤压模角与临界最小和临界最大变形率的对应关系； - The third idea is somewhere in between, that is, a certain interest rate cap required by the Government, but the upper limit in a flexible state, or after the fact by the judge discretion to limit to some extent on the amendment.
第三种思路是介于两者之间，即政府规定一定的利率上限，但该上限在处于一种灵活状态，或者是法官可以在事后通过自由裁量对上限加以一定程度的修正。 - MATLAB was used to establish the hierarchical integration control system, designed the lower subsystem controller and the upper system management controller, and the upper system management controller monitored the vehicle running state and decided what to do.
设计了下层子系统控制器和上层系统管理控制器，由上层系统管理控制器对车辆运行状态进行监控和决策。 - Transfer-beam is an important member which support all the loads of the upper structure. It often is in state of small shear-span ratio force because of flexible layout.
转换梁是承托上部结构全部荷载的重要构件，由于上部结构的灵活布置经常使其处于小剪跨比的受力状态。 - First, the author simply explained the background the state launching this movement, mainly from the upper perspective to understand how did the state plan to transform the countryside in the era of collectivization.
第一方面，作者简单交代了国家发动该运动的背景，主要是从上层视角来了解集体化时代国家是如何计划改造农村的。 - A sufficient condition for the exponential mean-square stability of the filtering error system is first derived and an upper bound of the state estimation error variance is then obtained, and afterwards the explicit expression of the desired filters has been parameterized.
首先建立了滤波误差系统同时满足指数均方稳定与误差方差上界约束的充分条件，其次给出了所求滤波器的具体算法。